Archive for the ‘EDU’ Category

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College Taxes Class: Beer Hueristics

March 27, 2009

Good afternoon, thanks for dragging your still-alive braincells from last night’s Thirsty Thursday activities…Simple lesson today folks, in terms you should understand:
Suppose that every day, ten men go out for beer and the bill for all ten comes to $100.  If they paid their bill the way we pay our taxes, it would
go something like this: the owner threw them a curve.of your daily beer by $20.” Drinks for the ten now cost just $80.each should pay.without him. But  when it came time to pay the bill, they discovered something important. They  didn’t have enough money between all of them for even half of the bill!

The first four men (the poorest) would pay nothing.

The fifth would pay $1.

The sixth would pay $3.

The seventh would pay $7.

The eighth would pay $12.

The ninth would pay $18.

The tenth man (the richest) would pay $59.

So, that’s what they decided to do.  The ten men drank in the bar every day and seemed quite happy with the arrangement, until one day,

“Since you are all such good customers,” he said, “I’m going to reduce the cost

The group still wanted to pay their bill the way we pay our taxes.  So the first four men were unaffected.  They would still drink for free.  But what about the other six men? The paying customers?

How could they divide the $20 windfall so that everyone would get his ‘fair  share?’  They realized that $20 divided by six is $3.33.  But if they subtracted  that from everybody’s share, then the fifth man and the sixth man
would each end  up being paid to drink his beer.

So, the bar owner suggested that it would be fair to reduce each man’s bill by  roughly the same amount, and he proceeded to work out the amount

And so the fifth man, like the first four, now paid nothing (100% savings).

The sixth now paid $2 instead of $3 (33% savings).

The seventh now pay $5 instead of $7 (28% savings).

The eighth now paid $9 instead of $12 (25% savings).

The ninth now paid $14 instead of $18 ( 22% savings).

The tenth now paid $49 instead of $59 (16% savings).

Each of the six was better off than before.  And the first four continued to drink for free. But once outside the restaurant, the men began to compare their savings.

“I only got a dollar out of the $20,”declared the sixth man. He pointed to the tenth man,” but he got $10!”

“Yeah, that’s right,” exclaimed the fifth man. “I only saved a Dollar, too. It’s unfair that he got ten times more than I!”

“That’s true!!” shouted the seventh man. “Why should he get $10 back when I got only two?  The wealthy get all the breaks!”

“Wait a minute,” yelled the first four men in unison. “We didn’t get anything at all. The system exploits the poor!”

The nine men surrounded the tenth and beat him up. The next night the tenth man  didn’t show up for drinks, so the nine sat down and had beers

And that, boys and girls, journalists and college professors, is how our tax system works.

The people who pay the highest taxes get the most benefit from a tax reduction. Tax them too much, attack them for being wealthy, and they just may not show up anymore. In fact, they might start drinking overseas where the
atmosphere is somewhat friendlier.

For those who understand, no explanation is needed.

For those who do not understand, no explanation is possible.

Class dismissed!

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Things to Consider When Entering: The Exit

March 25, 2009

Do you often wait to make decisions until you make considerations in the case of deciding or needing to  change course? I myself find it hard to imagine that I’ve already made a bad decision and I find it especially infuriating to play devil’s advocate with my own future while trying to make a decision now. But in general, the considerations that will make me change course are the same. And buried deep in Fidelity’s own information pages, I found them spelled out.

For investment advice,  if you are so inclined to do your own research, I recommend that you check out The Motley Fool website. Or pay a tax attourney, accountant, and/or financial advisor to help you. Remember that you are responsible for the outcome and they are responsible for their advice. Big difference.

On the Fidelity webpage that tells me how to get my money out of L-3’s 401k, which is filled with information for people who’ve already decided to exit, are these three bulletpoints introduced as “considerations” for leaving the money IN:

•   You may have more restrictions than active employees (such as limited number of annual transactions)
 
•   You may be charged fees 
 
•   You may have limited investment options 

Points one and three are essentially the same. Fidelity lightly reminds you that you “may” want to leave your options open. And that you “may” be paying fees along the way no matter what. I assume that for most people, this info generally isn’t what you’re looking hard at the time you decided to get into this. Hey, me neither. I had just heard that Fidelity is like, the best place for a bourgeoise like myself to “invest.” Now I know that just like any other choice I make, options and fees are the main themes to get more information on when deciding what to do. It’s all the same.

So how about thinking through these sentences next time you’re deliberating:

  • “This may restrict me __how_”
  • “This may cause me to pay __what_”
  • “This may limit my options __where__”

The use of the auiliary verb “may” is both a present and future possibility! Just keep it in mind.

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Becoming a World Citizen

December 6, 2008

I keep up with the news. I like to know what’s going on, even in other countries that are not nearly as great as my own, such Canada.
I saw an article today that sounded like their Prime Minister accomplished a feat of put-offs that kept him from an ouster. Well, congratulations to you, sir! We had something similar happen down where I am only a decade ago!
But that’s not what really grabbed my attention. A QUEEN was referenced in the article)! I had no idea I was so close to royalty. So I searched around the interweb for “Queen of Canada” and found out the the Queen of ENGLAND is actually the figurehead of Canada along with FIFTEEN “commonwealth realms,” (see pictorial). Just saying…I am 1/948029467th less of an Ugly American today.